Thompson introduces bill to conserve agricultural lands and open spaces

WASHINGTON, D.C. – Congressmen Mike Thompson (D-CA) and Jim Gerlach (R-PA) have introduced the Conservation Easement Incentive Act, landmark legislation that would provide family farmers, ranchers, and other moderate-income landowners with a permanent incentive to donate development rights to their land.


By providing tax benefits to landowners who choose conservation, the bill would help preserve our nation’s cherished farm lands and open spaces for future generations.


The bill has received broad bipartisan support in the House of Representatives, with 251 original co-sponsors.


Under Congressmen Thompson and Gerlach’s bill, landowners who donate a conservation easement would maintain ownership and management of the land, but forgo their rights to develop the land in the future.


The Conservation Easement Incentive Act would make permanent a tax incentive for donating development rights that will otherwise expire at the end of 2011.


Eliminating this ever-changing deadline will give more farmers, ranchers, and forest owners the assurance they need to choose land conservation over development.


“Tax incentives can be a powerful tool to help green our economy and protect our natural resources,” said Rep. Thompson. “Conservation easements have been particularly effective, encouraging landowners to conserve millions of acres of farm lands and scenic open spaces. By making this important conservation tool permanent, my bill would help preserve even more land for future generations.”


“Conservation easement incentives are a proven tool for conserving lands that would otherwise be sold for development,” said Land Trust Alliance President Rand Wentworth. “Congressman Thompson’s provision, first enacted in 2006, has helped our 1,200 member land trusts work with landowners to increase the pace of such donations by a third, to over a million acres a year.”


“The Conservation Easement Incentive Act has provided the incentive for preserving a national treasure, the vineyards of the Napa Valley, and helped keep family farmers on the land,” said Andy Beckstoffer, owner of the largest independent family-owned vineyard company on California's North Coast. “This movement has just begun and the Conservation Easement Incentive Act of 2011 will allow it to continue.”


Specifically, the Conservation Easement Incentive Act would help landowners of modest means choose conservation by:


  • Raising the maximum deduction a donor can take for donating a conservation easement from 30 percent of their adjusted gross income (AGI) in any year to 50 percent;

  • Allowing qualified farmers and ranchers to deduct up to 100 percent of their AGI; and

  • Increasing the number of years over which a donor can take deductions from six to 16 years.


The Conservation Easement Incentive Act has been endorsed by the Land Trust Alliance, Ducks Unlimited, National Wildlife Federation, National Cattleman’s Beef Association, American Forest Foundation, Congressional Sportsmen’s Foundation, and over fifty other groups.


Thompson represents California’s 1st Congressional District, which includes Del Norte, Humboldt, Lake, Mendocino, Napa, and portions of Sonoma and Yolo counties. He is a senior member of the House Ways and Means Committee and the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence. He also is a member of the fiscally conservative Blue Dog Coalition and Co-Chair of the bipartisan, bicameral Congressional Wine Caucus.

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