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Recreation

California Outdoors: ‘Mystery mass’ is pretty fishy, sharing video with CalTIP

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Written by: California Department of Fish and Wildlife
Published: 03 November 2019
Gyotaku print of the location of the “mystery mass.” Photos courtesy of T. Lee.

This ‘mystery mass’ is pretty fishy

Question: I speared a 15" blue rockfish at Ocean Cove over Labor Day weekend. It had a large belly but no eggs or anything extraordinary within stomach or fillets.

Within the gut cavity, attached to the end of the intestine (near the anus), there was a 3.5 cm white mass with a black tip at the free end. It was very hard and calcified.

I cut it in half longways and found that the translucent white skin came off easily, but the black mass inside was very dense. The black mass also seems to rub off and stain anything it touched, like a gummy charcoal.

I took pictures, with pink arrow on Gyotaku print of this fish marking the approximate location and orientation within gut cavity. Is this some kind of parasite, or just a calcified gonad/kidney stones? Would this mass give any reason to avoid eating the fillets? (TL)

Answer: What a vivid description you provided! And the photos are very helpful for reference. The condition you've described is caused by a parasitic copepod called Sarcotaces. Copepods are arthropods and are in the same taxonomic group of animals as crabs and insects.

The juvenile Sarcotaces can be found in the water column in hopes of finding a host. In this case, the host was the rockfish you caught.

Sarcotaces inserts its head into the skin of a fish and is eventually encapsulated by the fish's flesh, except for the last body-segment which maintains connection with the outside seawater.

This parasite is commonly found in rockfish, usually located near the vent where the surrounding intestinal tissue forms a sac-like protuberance inside the abdominal cavity.

Sarcotaces feed on blood from the fish, and the digested blood becomes a dark fluid or paste inside the sac. When the parasite dies, the tissue forms a closed cyst, which is what you found during filleting.

There are no human health concerns with a fish infected with Sarcotaces, although if the fillets become tainted with the dark fluid from a ruptured sac they may become visually unappealing to eat. Careful removal of the parasitic sac and handling of the fish as usual is recommended.

Sharing a video with CalTIP?

Question: I took a video of what I think is a wildlife crime in progress. I know you have a tip line, but how can I submit the video? (Anonymous)

Answer: With modern phones being capable of taking high definition video and photographs, the California Department of Fish and Wildlife is seeing an increase in the number of CalTIP reports that include video or photographs. You can submit a video or photograph to CalTIP in one of four ways.

First, you can send your tip and video or photograph to CalTIP by SMS text message, by texting "CALTIP", followed by a space and the message, to 847411 (tip411). You can attach a media file to the SMS text message as you normally would if you were texting with a friend.

You can also use the CalTIP app, which can be downloaded for free via the Google Play Store and iTunes App Store. The app gives you the option to attach a video or photograph before you submit your report.

If you choose to report through the CalTIP website, select "Report a Violation online." This will take you to an online reporting form where you will have the option of attaching a file, including a video or photograph.

Lastly, you can attach the file to an email and send it to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. When sending a photograph or video via email, please submit any details about the violation you witnessed, along with the media file. If you are submitting a photo or video related to an investigation in progress, please include the CalTIP reference number.

Any time you make a report with CalTIP, please be prepared to provide as many incident details as you can – time of occurrence, location, vehicles involved (including license plate numbers, when possible), physical description of the suspects, the species targeted and what you believe the violation to be. The more details you provide to our wildlife officers, the faster they can put a stop to any illegal activity.

Carcass removal?

Question: Who can I call about a dead bear on my property? (Beverly)

Answer: With some exceptions, removal and disposal of wildlife carcasses is not a service that CDFW provides. If you believe the bear may have been poached, please report it to CalTIP, 1-888-334-2258, and a wildlife officer will contact you. If the bear has an ear tag, please contact the closest regional office to speak with a biologist.

Otherwise, your local or city authorities may offer options, such as pickup and transport to a rendering plant.

If you have a question for the California Department of Fish and Wildlife, email This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. While they cannot answer every question, they will answer a few in each column.

Nimbus Hatchery fish ladder to open Nov. 4

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Written by: California Department of Fish and Wildlife
Published: 31 October 2019
NORTHERN CALIFORNIA – The salmon ladder at the Nimbus Fish Hatchery in Rancho Cordova will open Monday, Nov. 4, signaling the start of the spawning season on the American River.

California Department of Fish and Wildlife hatchery workers will open the gates in the ladder at 10:30 a.m. and will take more than a half-million eggs during the first week alone in an effort to ensure the successful spawning return of fall-run Chinook salmon.

The three major state-run hatcheries in the Central Valley – Nimbus Fish Hatchery in Sacramento County, and hatcheries on the Feather River in Butte County and the Mokelumne River in San Joaquin County – will take approximately 24 million eggs over the next two months to produce Chinook salmon for release next spring.

Each hatchery has a viewing area where visitors can watch the spawning process. The visitors’ center at Nimbus Hatchery includes a playground with replicas of giant salmon.

Nimbus Hatchery is open to the public free of charge from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays and 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekends.

For more information about spawning schedules and educational opportunities at each hatchery, please visit the CDFW website at www.wildlife.ca.gov/fishing/hatcheries.

There are eight state-run salmon and steelhead hatcheries, all of which will participate in the salmon spawning effort.

These spawning efforts were put in place over the past half century to offset fish losses caused by dams that block salmon from historic spawning habitat.

Once the young salmon reach 2 to 4 inches in length, one-quarter of the stock will be marked and implanted with a coded wire tag prior to release.

CDFW biologists use the information from the tags to chart their survival, catch and return rates.

Temporary change in business hours announced at Covelo Ranger District office

Details
Written by: Elizabeth Larson
Published: 29 October 2019
COVELO, Calif. – There will be a temporary change in business hours at the Mendocino National Forest's Covelo Ranger District Office in Covelo.

The change in hours, which began on Monday, Oct. 28, will be from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. until Nov. 8.

Remember that many services, including purchasing maps and permits, are available through the forest website at www.fs.usda.gov/mendocino/ .

Intermittent PG&E power outages are affecting Mendocino National Forest offices from time to time. Forest officials advise the public to call before traveling to the area to ensure our offices are open.

For more information, please call 530-934-3316.

North Coast all-depth recreational fishing to begin Nov. 1

Details
Written by: California Department of Fish and Wildlife
Published: 26 October 2019
Ever wanted to catch a widow rockfish? The California Department of Fish and Wildlife is pleased to announce a new recreational fishing opportunity for groundfish north of Point Arena (38° 57.5’ N. lat.) from Nov. 1 through Dec. 31, 2019.

For two decades, recreational fishing for groundfish species in deep waters off the California coast has been completely off limits, driven by the need to protect certain stocks that have been overfished.

This marks the first time anglers off the northern California coast will be allowed to fish for groundfish without needing to abide by fishing depth limit regulations.

The all-depth fishery will take place only in November and December 2019, and only north of Point Arena. The newly open areas will allow anglers to target groundfish species in the midwater column, such as widow and yellowtail rockfish, as well as species found on the bottom.

There are no special gear requirements, though unless otherwise specified, regulations require anglers to use not more than two hooks and one line to target groundfish. All other season dates, bag limits, size limits and other special area closures still apply.

“We’re hoping there will be calm weather windows on the north coast, so anglers can get out and try their luck with a different variety of rockfish and other groundfish species that are found in deeper depths these next two months,” said CDFW Federal Fisheries Program Manager Marci Yaremko.

While the all-depth fishery has been proposed since 2017, encounters with yelloweye rockfish (Sebastes ruberrimus) in 2017 and 2018 exceeded the federal limit. In-season regulatory action in those years was needed to restrict depth limits in most areas of the state and also prevented the all-depth fishery from occurring.

Following the outcome of the most recent yelloweye stock assessment indicating the population is rebuilding much sooner than expected, the federal limit increased in 2019, allowing the all-depth fishery this year.

California’s rugged north coast offers many opportunities to fish for groundfish from vessels. Launch and harbor facilities for private vessels are available from Fort Bragg to Crescent City but may vary by port and time of year.

For those wishing to take a fishing trip on a party or charter vessel, there are multiple businesses offering fishing out of Fort Bragg, Shelter Cove, Eureka, Trinidad and Crescent City.

An internet search for a specific port and “rockfish fishing” can quickly provide business contact information, scheduling details and cost of trips and gear rentals.

Anglers who take advantage of the deeper depths during November and December may encounter yelloweye rockfish.

CDFW continues to recommend anglers avoid fishing in areas where yelloweye rockfish are known to occur. If encountered, yelloweye rockfish should be immediately returned to the water using best fish handling practices, and anglers should use a descending device in order to minimize injury and mortality.

CDFW also encourages anglers who encounter yelloweye rockfish to change fishing locations to prevent catch of the species.

For more information regarding groundfish regulations, management and fish identification tools, please visit the CDFW Marine Region Groundfish website.
  1. CDFW offering waterfowl hunts at East Bay Ecological Reserve
  2. California Outdoors: HIP stamp to hunt dove, fish plants on the North Fork of the Feather River
  3. Audubon plans Oct. 19 field trip to Anderson Marsh State Historic Park
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