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Town hall presents opposing views on controversial plan to decommission Potter Valley Project

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The Scott Dam at Lake Pillsbury in Lake County, California. File photo/courtesy of Pacific Gas and Electric Co.

 

LAKEPORT, Calif. — The vastly different viewpoints around whether or not the Potter Valley Project should be decommissioned — and dismantled — took center stage at a special event in Lakeport at the end of May.

The Lake County Chamber of Commerce hosted the Lake Pillsbury and Potter Valley Project town hall on the evening of Wednesday, May 28, at the Soper Reese Theater in Lakeport.

The Potter Valley Project includes the Potter Valley powerhouse, Cape Horn Dam and Van Arsdale Reservoir, Scott Dam and Lake Pillsbury.

Pacific Gas and Electric Co. has operated the project for decades but in 2019 the corporation abandoned its license for the hydroelectric facility after determining it was “uneconomic” for its customers to maintain.

The negotiations about the future of the project, and in particular Lake Pillsbury — located in northern Lake County — have seen Lake County largely sidelined by larger regional and political interests.

However, in recent months, town halls in other areas including Sonoma County made clear that many communities around the region stand to lose resources and are in alignment with the opposition by Lake County leaders to the project’s decommissioning.

At the May 28 meeting, the chamber hosted a cross section of panelists who offered their perspectives in timed increments for the first two hours.

Panelists were Lake County supervisors E.J. Crandell and Bruno Sabatier; Carol Cinquini and Frank Lynch of the Lake Pillsbury Alliance; water activist Nikcole Whipple; Cloverdale Mayor Todd Lands; and Lake Pillsbury Fire Chief Larry Thompson.

Close to 100 people in attendance in the theater and more watching on the livestream.

Supervisors present their case

Crandell, who represents the Northshore, and Sabatier, whose district includes the city of Clearlake, spoke together, explaining that they’ve been giving their presentation at different meetings.

“I’ve never been so passionate about something not in my district,” said Sabatier, explaining that what is happening around Lake Pillsbury is “horrific.”

He said PG&E has given a Cliff Notes version of its surrender plan, with the final plans to be done after the surrender is approved. He said they still don’t know how restoration or fire mitigation will be handled.

On the topic of fish, Crandell said, “The dam right now currently helps the fish survive,” with the cool water flow what’s ensuring they live. He said in 2022 Cal Trout asked the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or FERC, to tell PG&E to keep the water flowing by raising the dam’s gates because the fish were being burned.

On the economic side, the lake and its surrounding communities bring $40 million in property value and Lake County’s government receives $850,000 in tax revenue. That is a significant potential loss for one of the poorest counties in the state, Crandell said.

Likewise, Sabatier said if the lake goes away, it won’t just take away higher property values but also there will be no public utility to ensure water supply to residents.

The two supervisors and others panelists urging saving Lake Pillsbury emphasized that it’s one of the best water sources to fight fires in one of highest fire areas in California.

During the effort to suppress the Mendocino and August complexes, two of the largest fires in state history, Lake Pillsbury was a key source for the water used for fighting them. Sabatier also said that they don’t talk about the number of smaller fires put out with the lake’s water. Without it, Lake Mendocino would be the closest major water source.

Crandell said everyone needs to be able to get something out of the process. At this time, he said there is no way that Lake County ends up with anything, and tearing down a billion-dollar dam and building another doesn’t make sense.

Sabatier also pointed out that water from Lake County is what helps farmlands down through southern Marin County. “We care about what’s happening at Lake Pillsbury.”

He said that of the 81 dams in California are in “fair” status, while 41 are in “poor” status and only one is satisfactory. It’s an issue of economics for PG&E, which just wants to get rid of their asset.

Crandell said Lake County has always stood by keeping the Scott Dam where it’s at, adding they would love to see FERC stop PG&E from abandoning critical facilities without study, because it doesn’t serve the community’s safety or needs.

While California talks about climate change all the time, in the conversation about Lake Pillsbury, it never gets mentioned, Sabatier said. He questioned why there is an effort to get rid of Lake Pillsbury, a known quantity of water, when there are drought impacts all around.

He said the dam is also a flood barrier, and asked everyone to think about what the great flood of 1964 would have been like without it. On Highway 101, the flood levels — about 15 feet above cars — can still be seen.

Crandell said the cost analysis is $100 million for fish passage and $300 for seismic retrofit, while decommissioning could cost $500 million and will increase PG&E rates. “They’re forcing us and you to pay for the decommissioning costs.”

Costs to upgrade or construct a diversion is estimated at $50 million, while expanding Lake Mendocino is expected to cost another $300 million.

Sabatier said the plan includes building another dam or expanding other existing dams.
He said PG&E has already increased rates to start saving for this dam decommissioning, and they want to destroy a lake that makes life possible in so many communities without a plan.

“Save Lake Pillsbury,” Sabatier said as he walked off the stage.

Following the presentation by the two supervisors a short video was presented from Congressman Mike Thompson, who said he’s been working to make sure Lake County has a seat at the table in the matter.

He said he’s sent out numerous letters raising serious concerns, especially around wildfires, economic opportunities and the impact on our environment.

Thompson noted that Lake County’s assessor estimates that Lake Pillsbury contributes $850,000 to Lake County in tax revenue, a number which PG&E disputes, putting it at closer to $100,000.

Noting the economic impact of the lake is significant, Thompson said he also has raised issues with the lack of details in PG&E’s surrender plan.

“If the dams were to be removed, the process would not happen overnight,” he said.

Decisions of this magnitude cannot be made without the people most affected, said Thompson, who held a roundtable with Lake County officials and government agencies.

He said he knows there is a lot of fear around the issue.

“The stakes are very high, for our environment, for our economy, and for our ability to respond to wildfire,” Thompson said.

Lake Pillsbury Alliance shares residents' experiences

Carol Cinquini and Frank Lynch, longtime Lake Pillsbury residents and members of the Lake Pillsbury Alliance Board of Directors, joined together to give a presentation following Thompson’s video.

Both are “generational users” who have been a part of that community all of their lives and whose families have had a presence at the lake for decades. They also have been notable voices for the Lake Pillsbury community, and Cinquini said Lake Pillsbury is the hub and heart of their area.

Lynch spoke to the lake’s regional benefits — water supply and protection, wildlife cosystems and recreational use. He said the area’s recreational residences have a lot of positive economic impact, noting thousands of people visit on holidays. Cinquini put that benefit at a value of about $10 million.

Lynch said the lake is not well known and “you have to work to get there.” But when you do, it’s the anchor of the Mendocino National Forest, with about 300 recreational residences and a PG&E campground with 80 leased spaces.

There are four communities around the lake, Lynch explained: the Lake Pillsbury homesite tract, Lake Pillsbury Ranch, Rice Fork and Westshore. There is also the Gravelly Valley Airport and the community is supported by a volunteer fire department.

Lynch also explained that the Lake Pillsbury basin is home to a lot of wildlife.

Cinquini said the impacts of dam removal include loss of fire protection. During the August Complex in 2020, water from Lake Pillsbury was used in four counties — Lake, Colusa, Glenn and Mendocino.

“That water is critical to our well being in that basin,” she said.

They also showed video of a “super scooper” plane taking water out of the lake during the August Complex.

Cinquini went on to discuss the impact of recreational loss, explaining that it will harm people and wildlife in the Eel and Russian River watersheds.

She estimated the true cost of decommissioning the Potter Valley Project’s dams isn’t $500 million but closer to $2 billion.

Cinquini said the Eel River runs 200 miles, with only about 35 of those miles above the Scott Dam. The dam’s removal won’t guarantee the fishery’s recovery.

Lake County’s interests have never been addressed, said Cinquini, who said her organization wants a full evaluation of the feasibility of modernizing the Scott Dam for seismic concerns and fish health. They also want fish mitigation impacts and enhancements below Scott Dam evaluated, along with a full regional analysis.

Water protector supports dam removal

Nikcole Whipple, a member of the Round Valley tribe who said she is a water protector and policy advocate, is against the Scott Dam and water diversion, although she supports water diversion for a minimum time until the counties to the south become self-sufficient.

She said tribal people haven’t had access to the river’s water, and the water they have has very poor water quality. The many tribes in the basin have been let out for over 100 years.

Referring to the “first in time, first in right” legal principle about water, Whipple said tribal water rights are senior rights and cannot be destroyed by state water law.

Lake Pillsbury sits on a Yuki tribal site. “For over 100 years we have not had a say,” she said. “We were moved.”

Noting that Lake County is one of the poorest in the state, Whipple asked if it would be more viable for the county to have a long flowing river as a resource. “This lake is not saving us,” she said.

Whipple said tribal beneficial uses of water are important to people. “This has been a 30-year process for my tribe,” regarding the fight for restoring the river, she said.

Concerns in Sonoma County

Cloverdale Mayor Todd Lands thanked the organizers for the invitation to the town hall, crediting Crandell and Sabatier for doing a good job presenting their case at a town hall held in Cloverdale earlier this year.

Lands said Cloverdale has been getting water from the Potter Valley Project for about 100 years.

He said he’s heard statements about the project’s removal being “a done deal,” adding, “They wanted you to believe that.”

Lands said Lake County has been left out of the discussion, and he also faulted the transparency of the process.

He raised concerns about fire mitigation, as well as its importance for his community’s residents. “Water is life,” he said. “Well guess what? Our lives matter as well.”

He added, “It’s not about anything other than survival at this point.”

Lands said 90 species of animal will go extinct in the area. Lake Mendocino won’t be able to fill and will go dry two out of 10 years; then, he said, you need to add in additional drought years.

“This isn’t a good plan. They kept you away from the table for a reason. They kept us away from the table for a reason. We’re at the end of the hose. There’s no water in it anymore,” Lands said.

Sierra Club Lake Group supports dam removal

Deb Sally, chair of the Sierra Club Lake Group, also spoke in support of the Potter Valley Project’s removal.

Sally, who said she understands what it feels like to not feel included, said it’s important that all stakeholders get to be involved in what is going on. She said she hasn’t heard yet how they will convince PG&E to take back a dam which isn’t viable and also referred to seismic issues that are said to be a problem for the dam.

She said she doesn’t see a way out of the situation and that the community needs to be prepared for the possibility and inevitability that the Scott Dam will come down.

The best outcomes will come with local cooperation, and Sally said fighting the inevitable makes no sense to her.

Noting that ecosystems are very resilient, Sally talked about how other dams that have been removed resulted in improvements for fisheries and benefits for tribal culture.

July 29 is the due date for the surrender plan and the decommissioning would start in 2028. Sally said it’s important for people to get ready for that.

Sally said she’s been to Lake Pillsbury four times, enjoyed camping there and knows it’s a much beloved resource that has a huge impact on fire resilience. All of that needs to be taken into consideration.

No lake, no buffer

Chief Larry Thompson of the Lake Pillsbury Fire Protection District was the panel’s last speaker.

He’s been a Lake Pillsbury resident since he was 6 months old and his father, Ken “Splash” Thompson, was involved in improving the community. Both father and son were involved in forming the fire district in 1996.

Larry Thompson is a retired firefighter and paramedic of 40 years with the Marin County Fire Department who has served as the Lake Pillsbury FIre volunteer chief for the last 20 years.

He said he came to the town hall not just as a fire chief but as someone who has stood on the front lines of some of California’s worst fires. “I’m here to speak about the need for Lake Pillsbury as a water supply source.”

Thompson said water is the first and last line of defense in a fire. “If the lake is gone and the water tanks go empty, we cannot defend any of our neighborhoods,” he said. “We must maintain our lake water supply for resiliency.”

Thompson said if there is no dam, there is no lake. “If there is no lake, there is no buffer.”

During the August Complex, which he called California’s first “gigafire,” Thompson said very large air tankers held the line at the Eel River and saved Pillsbury’s communities. Lake Pillsbury Fire also provided local knowledge and a 24-hour water filling station, which ran for 28 days straight.

Most of the area around Lake Pillsbury has burned from 2012 to 2021, Thompson said.

“Let me be clear, when the next fire comes, and it will, we need every gallon we can get,” he said.

Taking away a great long-term water source is short-sighted and dangerous, said Thompson, adding that they need to fight for a water system that protects us all.

The audience weighs in

Following the two hours of panelists, another hour was devoted to questions, answers and comments from the audience.

Ray Todt, a Lake Pillsbury resident, thanked the panelists. “It’s because of you that we’re being heard.”

Middletown resident Dave Rosenthal pointed out that the Scott Dam was built in 1922 but the salmon numbers at Van Arsdale didn’t crash until the 1950s, so he said the dam wasn’t what’s killing the fish, nor is it drying up the Eel River in the fall and spring. Rather, it’s capturing heavy flows in the winter months, and catching stormwater is what reservoirs are meant to do. Ultimately, there will be less water if the Scott Dam is gone.

Rosenthal said PG&E wants to abandon the project because they aren’t making money, and he said that’s because activist groups and tribes have been fighting to restrict the flows. He said the seismic study’s timing seems suspicious, and he’s heard that no one has seen what it says. Rosenthal also questioned how many of the other dams in the project have communities downstream that would be affected.

Sabatier confirmed that PG&E won’t let the county see the report. “We have been asking for that report for a while.”

Cinquini said the seismic report is a red herring, explaining that almost all dams in the state are in some kind of hazard area. Being a high hazard dam, she said, means at least one person downstream could be killed.

Lands said the dam isn’t seismically unsafe. “They’re finding a way to get the solutions they want.”

Whipple said the process required actual reporting. If the dam is faulty, it would flood all the way to Benbow, she added.

The group also heard about past feasibility studies on projects to support the project and Middle Creek, as well as Cache Creek and delta desalination.

There also were questions about whether the Army Corps could take over operating the project, with Sabatier noting that the Army Corps does run dams in the state.

Clearlake Oaks resident Angela Amaral asked Whipple if her stance about removing the dam would change if it weren’t for the fact that the Round Valley tribe was set to receive $1 million a year for 50 years.

“We’re not about it for the money,” said Whipple. She said they haven’t seen reparations but they are asking for restoration funding in order to build capacity, fire resilience and a workforce in the area.

Lands said it’s actually $1.7 million, not $1 million, annually that the tribe will be paid out of Sonoma County.

Lynch said some government entity needs to take over, adding that California has never learned to monetize water. The lake is a regional asset and it should be thought of that way.

As the event drew to a close, Crandell — noting that they were an hour beyond the scheduled end time because the matter is so important — gave Whipple and Sally credit for coming and speaking in a difficult situation.

“Afterwards let’s respect each other,” Crandell said.

Email Elizabeth Larson at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Follow her on Twitter, @ERLarson, and on Bluesky, @erlarson.bsky.social. Find Lake County News on the following platforms: Facebook, @LakeCoNews; X, @LakeCoNews; Threads, @lakeconews, and on Bluesky, @lakeconews.bsky.social.

City of Clearlake approved as a Blue Zones Project Worksite

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LAKE COUNTY, Calif. — Blue Zones Project Lake County announced that the city of Clearlake has been officially approved as a Blue Zones Project Worksite, recognizing its commitment to supporting employee well-being and fostering a healthier work environment.

To achieve this approval, the city of Clearlake implemented a range of supportive environmental changes, including flexible workstations, an employee garden, fresh fruit in the break room, and a Blue Zones Project book library to encourage ongoing learning and personal growth.

These efforts build on the city’s broader commitment to employee well-being, reflected in its human resources policies that prioritize a healthy, balanced, and engaged workplace culture.

"The city of Clearlake has shown genuine commitment to creating a thriving workplace that empowers employees to make healthier choices, feel more connected, and bring their best selves to work each day," said Kelly Yandell, organization and well-being lead for Blue Zones Project Lake County, who led the worksite approval process.

City leaders celebrated the designation as a meaningful step in their organizational wellness Journey.

“The city of Clearlake is thrilled to announce its official approval as a Blue Zones organization, a testament to our unwavering commitment to well-being and a healthier, more vibrant community,” said Melissa Swanson, Administrative Services director for the city of Clearlake.

Swanson added, “This significant achievement marks a pivotal moment in our journey, and we couldn't be prouder. This approval is the culmination of dedicated effort from our entire team, our partners, and the community members who embraced this vision with us. We are incredibly excited about the positive impact this will continue to have on the health and happiness of everyone involved.”

Blue Zones Project is a community-led well-being improvement initiative designed to make healthy choices easier in all the places people live, work, and play. Based on research of the world’s longest-lived cultures, the project focuses on permanent and sustainable changes to environment, policy, and social networks.

With this new approval, the city of Clearlake joins a growing number of worksites across Lake County working to make the healthy choice the easy choice for employees.

For more information about Blue Zones Project Lake County and how your organization can become an approved worksite, visit www.bluezonesproject.com or email This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

Celebrate fourth annual California State Parks Week June 11 to 15

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Mark your calendars and start making plans to join California State Parks and partners in celebrating the fourth annual California State Parks Week from June 11 to 15.

Presented by California State Parks, California State Parks Foundation, Parks California and Save the Redwoods League, this exciting weeklong celebration with the tagline “This is Where You Live” offers more than 170 events, including both in-person and virtual experiences, highlighting the people, places and programs that make California’s 280 state parks truly unique.

Why California State Parks Week?

California’s state parks preserve and protect the state’s natural and cultural history. In recent years, it has become abundantly clear that public lands play a critical role in making communities stronger, happier and healthier. Our shared parks are places where everyone can connect with nature and find inspiration and joy. California State Parks Week is a fun way to celebrate the wonder and sense of community that the outdoors provides to Californians and visitors from all over the world.

Lake County is home to Clear Lake State Park in Kelseyville and Anderson Marsh State Historic Park in Lower Lake, as well as a portion of Robert Louis Stevenson State Park near Middletown.

During California State Parks Week, Anderson Marsh will host its final guided park walk of the spring season on Saturday, June 14.

Whether you are exploring new outdoor activities, learning ways to protect the environment or connecting with your community, California State Parks Week offers something for everyone — all at no additional cost. It’s an opportunity to take direct climate action, enjoy the beauty of your parks and be part of a movement to preserve them for future generations.

The festivities take added significance this year as California celebrates its 175th year of statehood.

“As California commemorates its 175th anniversary, California State Parks Week offers an opportunity to celebrate the incredible natural and cultural wealth that our 280 state parks offer,” said Armando Quintero, director of California State Parks. “This is where you live, and these spaces connect us to the land, our history and one another. Whether you’re hiking, volunteering or simply soaking in the views, this week is a beautiful reminder to embrace the unmatched nature of California and the positive impact it has on our well-being and the health of the environment.”

Launched in 2022, California State Parks Week advances the “Outdoor Access for All” initiative championed by Gov. Gavin Newsom, First Partner Jennifer Siebel Newsom and the California Natural Resources Agency’s “Outdoors for All” initiative.

The initiative expands outdoor access to all Californians through focused investments in open space infrastructure, outdoor programming and improvements to permit applications, with a priority to support underserved communities.

California State Parks protects the best of the state’s natural and cultural history; more than 340 miles of coastline; the tallest, largest and among the oldest trees in the world; and deserts, lakes, rivers and beaches. There are more than 5,200 miles of trails, and 15,000 campsites, prehistoric and historic archeological sites, ghost towns, historic homes and monuments — all waiting to be explored.

“California State Parks Week is more than a celebration — it’s a reflection of the deep, personal connections people have with these incredible places,” said Rachel Norton, executive director of California State Parks Foundation. “At California State Parks Foundation, we believe that when people explore parks and have meaningful experiences in nature, they’re more likely to become lifelong stewards. From volunteering to advocating for funding, Californians are stepping up to protect these shared lands for future generations. This week is a reminder of the joy our parks bring — and the power we have, together, to ensure they thrive.”

The following are some ways to enjoy the state’s park.

Celebrate community and culture: California’s state parks are for all people. The event affirms that truth by elevating the perspectives and experiences of communities that have been historically underrepresented in public lands with celebrations and cultural events.

Explore new experiences: Everyone is encouraged to visit a state park and try something new. From first-time camping and an interpretive hike to adventures like surfing, boating or off-roading, California State Parks Week is your invitation to explore an activity that you just might fall in love with.

Nourish your health and well-being: Studies have shown that time in nature can boost people’s physical, mental and emotional well-being. Everyone should have access to these benefits. California’s state parks give us all places where we can find refuge, inspiration and joy.

Support climate resilience: Learn about and support state parks and their partners’ efforts to ensure climate resilience across California’s State Park System — from expanding protected lands in state parks and restoring forests to engaging in educational dialogue about climate threats and solutions.

“Parks are more than places — they are part of the fabric of our communities and where people from all backgrounds can feel welcomed, inspired and connected,” Said Kindley Walsh Lawlor, president and CEO of Parks California. “California State Parks Week celebrates the unique power of these public spaces to bring people together, foster belonging and spark a lifelong love for the outdoors. At Parks California, we are proud to help make parks more welcoming and resilient so everyone can enjoy their beauty and benefits — now and into the future.”

Reservations are now open. For a full list of events and participation details, visit https://castateparksweek.org/.

AmeriCorps is on the chopping block – despite research showing that the national service agency is making a difference in local communities

 

Many AmeriCorps crews, like this one seen at work in Maine in 2011, restore and renovate public parks. John Patriquin/Portland Press Herald via Getty Images

Hundreds of thousands of U.S. nonprofits provide vital services, such as running food banks and youth programs, supporting public health initiatives and helping unemployed people find new jobs. Although this work helps sustain local communities, obtaining the money and staff they require is a constant struggle for many of these groups.

That’s where AmeriCorps often comes in. The independent federal agency for national service and volunteerism has facilitated the work of approximately 200,000 people a year, placing them through partnerships with thousands of nonprofits that provide tutoring, disaster relief and many other important services.

But Americorps’ fate is now uncertain. In April 2025, the Trump administration canceled more than 1,000 grants, suddenly ending the stipends that were supporting more than 32,000 AmeriCorps volunteers. On June 5, a judge ordered that these grants be restored in Washington D.C. and 24 states in response to a lawsuit they had filed. The judge also ordered that all volunteers who had been deployed in those places be reinstated “if they are willing and able to return.”

The Trump administration has also put most of AmeriCorps administrative staff on leave and indicated that it wants to eliminate the independent agency, along with its US$1.2 billion annual budget. AmeriCorps doesn’t appear in a detailed 2026 budget request the administration released on May 30.

I’m a sociology and public affairs professor who has studied nonprofits and volunteering for decades. My research suggests that dismantling AmeriCorps would harm the organizations that rely on national service members and take a toll on the communities that benefit from their work.

AmeriCorps explains what the independent national service agency does.

What AmeriCorps does

AmeriCorps traces its roots to the mid-1960s, when Volunteers in Service to America, known as VISTA, was founded as a domestic counterpart to the Peace Corps. Several earlier service programs were consolidated when Congress passed the National and Community Service Trust Act in 1993. AmeriCorps was officially launched in 1994 – and VISTA became one of its programs.

Since then, AmeriCorps members have built housing and infrastructure, delivered disaster relief, tutored in low-income schools, provided health care and helped older adults age with dignity in both urban and rural communities across the nation.

AmeriCorps includes a variety of programs, each designed to address specific public needs. Some AmeriCorps volunteers provide direct services, such as tutoring, food delivery and in disaster response efforts. Others focus on building the long-term capacity of local nonprofits through volunteer recruitment, fundraising strategy and community outreach.

AmeriCorps volunteers, whom the agency calls “members,” are placed in thousands of nonprofits, schools and local agencies. Many of them are recent college graduates or early-career professionals. Some programs specifically ask people over 55 to serve. Those “senior” volunteers support children through the Foster Grandparents program, volunteer for organizations or assist other older people through the Senior Companions program.

Many AmeriCorps volunteers are paid a modest allowance for this work that runs about $500 per week. AmeriCorps senior volunteers receive smaller sums in hourly stipends to offset the costs of volunteering.

Fox40 News in Sacramento, Calif., covers the Trump administration’s reduction of AmeriCorps’ ranks in April 2025.

Helping nonprofits gain traction

AmeriCorps has long funded research that assesses its impact.

One such study found that every dollar invested in national service generates $11.80 in benefits for society, such as higher earnings, better mental and physical health, and economic growth. Additionally, every federal dollar spent on national service produces $17.30 in savings across other government programs through reductions in public assistance, health and criminal justice spending.

As part of AmeriCorps’ research grants program, I have received funding to study civic engagement and AmeriCorps programming.

In one of those studies, which I conducted with two former colleagues at the University of Texas at Austin in 2021, we found that VISTA volunteers were able to help nonprofits gain volunteers. After two years, an organization with that support had 71% more volunteers than those that didn’t participate in the VISTA program.

We also found that the longer a nonprofit had a staffer supported by the VISTA program, the more its overall pool of volunteers increased.

Nonprofits with VISTA volunteers also had three times as many donations two years later, compared with nonprofits without VISTA service members. But the total value of donations the nonprofit obtained didn’t always rise. That is, we found that VISTA builds people power, but not necessarily fundraising revenue.

Findings like these indicate that AmeriCorps hasn’t just helped the people it serves or the people who volunteer through the program. It also strengthens nonprofits and increases engagement within local communities, reinforcing the civic fabric that knits communities together.

As members of Congress and the White House decide whether to preserve AmeriCorps, I hope they consider the evidence that demonstrates this worthwhile program’s positive impact.The Conversation

Pamela Paxton, Professor of Sociology, The University of Texas at Austin

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

Space News: What’s up for June 2025

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Sky chart showing Mercury with the crescent Moon following sunset in late June, 2025. NASA/JPL-Caltech.

 

What’s Up for June? Mars grazes the lion's heart, a connection to ancient times, and the galaxy in all its glory.

June planet observing

Starting with planet observing for this month, find Saturn and Venus in the eastern sky during the couple of hours before dawn each morning throughout the month. Saturn rapidly climbs higher in the sky each day as the month goes on. You'll find the third quarter moon next to Saturn on the 19th, and a crescent moon next to Venus on the 22nd. 

Mercury pops up toward the end of the month. Look for it quite low in the west, just as the glow of sunset is fading. It's highest and most visible on the 27th.

Mars is still visible in the couple of hours after sunset toward the west, though it's noticeably fainter than it was in early May. 

Over several days in mid-June, Mars passes quite close to Regulus, the bright star at the heart of the constellation Leo, the lion. Have a peek on the 16th and 17th with binoculars or a small telescope to see them as close as the width of the full moon.

Milky Way core season

June means that Milky Way "Core Season" is here. This is the time of year when the Milky Way is visible as a faint band of hazy light arching across the sky all night. You just need to be under dark skies away from bright city lights to see it. What you're looking at is the bright central core of our home galaxy, seen edge-on, from our position within the galaxy's disk. 

Long-exposure photos make the Milky Way's bright stars and dark dust clouds even clearer. And while our eyes see it in visible light, NASA telescopes observe the galaxy across the spectrum — peering through dust to help us better understand our origins.

However you observe it, getting out under the Milky Way in June is a truly remarkable way to connect with the cosmos.

junewhatsupregulus

Sky chart showing Mars close to Regulus in the evening sky on June 16, 2025. NASA/JPL-Caltech.

 

June Solstice

June brings the summer solstice for those north of the equator, which is the winter solstice for those south of the equator. In the Northern Hemisphere, this is when the Sun is above the horizon longer than any other day, making it the longest day of the year. The situation is reversed for the Southern Hemisphere, where it's the shortest day of the year. 

Earth's tilted rotation is the culprit. The tilt is always in the same direction, with the North Pole always pointing toward Polaris, the North Star. And since that tilt stays the same, year round, when we're on one side of the Sun in winter, the north part of the planet is tilted away from the Sun. 

But six months later, the planet moves halfway around its annual path, carrying us to the opposite side of Earth's orbit, and the northern part of the planet now finds itself tilted toward the Sun. The June solstice is when this tilt is at its maximum. This is summertime for the north, bringing long days, lots more sunlight, and warmer temperatures.

junewhatsuppolaris

Illustration from a NASA animation showing the tilt of Earth's axis in June (Northern Hemisphere summer) with respect to the Sun, the planet's orbit, and the North Star, Polaris. NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center.

 

The June solstice marks a precise moment in Earth's orbit — a consistent astronomical signpost that humans have observed for millennia. Ancient structures from Stonehenge to Chichén Itzá were built, in part, to align with the solstices, demonstrating how important these celestial events were to many cultures. 

So whether you're experiencing long summer days in the northern hemisphere or the brief daylight hours of winter in the south, find a quiet spot to watch the sunset on this special day and you'll be participating in one of humanity's oldest astronomical traditions, connecting you to observers across thousands of years of human history.

Preston Dyches works for NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

 

junewhatsupmoon

The phases of the moon for June 2025. NASA/JPL-Caltech.

Lake County Adult School celebrates nearly 100 graduates in 2025

lcoeadultschoolgrads

The Lake County Adult School Graduating Class of 2025 after receiving their high school diploma on Saturday May 31, 2025, at the Lower Lake High School Gym in Lower Lake, California. Photo courtesy of the Lake County Office of Education.

 

LAKEPORT, Calif. — The Lake County Office of Education said it was proud to announce that nearly 100 students have earned their high school diplomas through the Lake County Adult School during the 2024–25 academic year.

This significant achievement underscores the program’s commitment to providing accessible and flexible educational opportunities for adult learners across the county.

The graduation ceremony took place on Saturday, May 31, at the Lower Lake High School Gym.

“All students can learn and succeed, but not on the same day, and not in the same way,” said Lake County Superintendent of Schools Brock Falkenberg. “Nearly 100 students earning their high school diploma proves that when given the opportunity and support, everyone can reach their goals.”

The Lake County Adult School, established in September 2023, offers free, in-person high school diploma completion programs for adults aged 18 and older, with classes held at both the Lake County Campus of Woodland Community College and Mendocino College Lake Center.

“Our adult education programs are designed to meet the diverse needs of our students, providing them with the support and resources necessary to succeed,” said Matt Russell, director of Adult Education & College and Career Readiness. “These graduates have demonstrated incredible grit, resilience, and dedication. We are immensely proud of their accomplishments.”

The program’s success stories include individuals like Tom Willis, who earned his diploma at the age of 71.

Willis was the student speaker at the graduation ceremony and exemplifies that it is never too late to earn your diploma. Inspired by his daughter and granddaughter who are both previous graduates of the program, Willis’s achievement highlights the program’s impact on families and the broader community.

Willis plans to continue his education journey by taking classes at the Woodland Community College for culinary and baking.

With a 130-credit graduation requirement and Western Association of Schools and Colleges, or WASC, accreditation, the Lake County Adult School ensures a comprehensive educational experience.

The program’s flexibility allows students to balance their studies with personal and professional responsibilities, fostering an environment where lifelong learning thrives.

For more information about the Lake County Adult School and enrollment opportunities, please visit lakecoe.org/AdultSchool or contact Adult Education Instructor Jonah Wakefield at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. or 707-245-6366.

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Community

  • Sheriff’s Activities League and Clearlake Bassmasters offer youth fishing clinic

  • City Nature Challenge takes place April 24 to 27

Public Safety

  • Lakeport Police logs: Wednesday, Feb. 11

  • Lakeport Police logs: Tuesday, Feb. 10

Education

  • Ramos measure requiring school officer training in use of anti-opioid drug moves forward

  • Lake County Chapter of CWA announces annual scholarships 

Health

  • California ranks 24th in America’s Health Rankings Annual Report from United Health Foundation

  • Healthy blood donors especially vital during active flu season

Business

  • Employment law summit takes place March 9

  • Two Lake County Mediacom employees earn company’s top service awards

Obituaries

  • Terry Knight

  • Ellen Thomas

Opinion & Letters

  • Who should pay for AI’s power? Not California ratepayers

  • Crandell: Supporting nephew for reelection in supervisorial race

Veterans

  • State honors fallen chief warrant officer killed in conflict in Iran

  • CalVet and CSU Long Beach team up to improve data collection related to veteran suicides

Recreation

  • April Audubon program will show how volunteers can help monitor local osprey nests

  • First guided nature walk of spring at Anderson Marsh State Historic Park April 11

  • Second Saturday guided nature walks continue at Anderson Marsh State Historic Park

  • Wet weather trail closure in effect on Upper Lake Ranger District

Religion

  • Kelseyville Presbyterian Church plans Easter service

  • Easter ‘Sonrise’ Service returns to Xabatin Community Park

Arts & Life

  • ‘CIA’ delves into the shadowy world of an espionage thriller

  • ‘War Machine’ shifts the battlefield into uncharted territory

Government & Politics

  • Lake County Democratic Central Committee endorses Falkenberg

  • Crandell launches reelection campaign plans March 15 event

Legals

  • April 23 hearing on Lake Coco Farms Major Use Permit

  • NOTICE OF 30-DAY PUBLIC COMMENT PERIOD & NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING

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